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Language Speakers and Collocations

    Author

    • Manijeh Behboudi

    Faculty Member of IAU, Tehran South Branch

,

Document Type : Research original ,Regular Article

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Abstract

Combining words appropriately in a target language is one of the most difficult tasks for foreign/second language learners. By contrast, native speakers have extensive knowledge about which words should be used together, and they can accurately form the combinations of diverse words. Such knowledge is one of the vital competencies of native speakers. These combinations of words are referred to as “collocation”.
The proper use of collocations is crucial to sound like a native speaker, yet it is not so easy for non-native speakers of a Target language. Therefore, they should be taught systematically. However, “it is largely unclear how and which collocations should be taught”. Errors in vocabulary use can be caused by the differences between learners’ L1 and target language.
It is helpful for learners to be aware of the causes of possible errors while learning collocations. This article has an attempt to introduce collocations which are likely to cause learners to make errors due to differences their L1 and target language.

Keywords

  • collocation
  • native/non-native speaker
  • foreign/second language learner
  • source language
  • target language
  • teaching
  • learning
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References
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پالمر، فرانک (1374). نگاهی تازه به معنی‌شناسی، ترجمۀ کوروش صفوی، تهران: نشر مرکز.
صفوی، کورش (1379). درآمدی بر معنی‌شناسی، تهران: پژوهشگاه فرهنگ و هنر اسلامی حوزۀ هنری سازمان تبلیغات اسلامی.
 
Bahns, J. (1993). “Lexical Collocations: A Contrastive View”, ELT Journal 47(1), 56-63.
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Coady, J. and Huckin(1997). Teaching Second Language Vocabulary Acquisition. CUP.
Cruse, D. A. (1986). Lexical Semantics, reprinted: 1991, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
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Halliday, M. A. K. and Hasan, Ruqaiya (1976). Cohesion in English, London: Longman.
Hartmann, R. R. K. and James, Gregory (1998). Dictionary of Lexicography, London: Routheledge.
Hill, J. (1999). Collocational Competence: New Perspectives on Vocabulary Teaching Collocation, edited by M. Lewis, Hove LTP.
Hunston, S.; Francis, G.; Manning, E. (July 1997). “Grammar and Vocabulary: Showing the Connection”, ELT Journal 51(3).
Jariuleviene, Kavallauskiene (Oct. 2000). “To Translate or Not to Translate in Teaching ESP?”, A Journal for English.
Leewise, M. (1993). The Lexical Approach, London: Language Teaching Publications.
Lewis, M. (1994). The Lexical Approach, The State of ELT and A Way Forward Language Teaching Publications.
Lewis, M (1997). Implementing the Lexical Approach.
Lyons, John (1996-1997). Linguistics Semantics: An Introduction, vols. 1-2, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Mccarthy, M. (1993). Vocabulary, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Nowruzi Khiabani, Mehdi (1378). “Sources of Collocational Clashes”, Language and Literature, year two, no. 7/8/1-11.
Sincalair, J. (1991). Corpus Concordance Collocation. Oxford: Oup.
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Language Studies
Volume 6, Issue 12 - Serial Number 2
March 2016
Pages 63-74
Files
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History
  • Receive Date: 12 October 2015
  • Revise Date: 10 November 2015
  • Accept Date: 07 November 2015
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How to cite
  • RIS
  • EndNote
  • Mendeley
  • BibTeX
  • APA
  • MLA
  • HARVARD
  • CHICAGO
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Statistics
  • Article View: 1,178
  • PDF Download: 1,704

APA

Behboudi, M. (2016). Language Speakers and Collocations. Language Studies, 6(12), 63-74.

MLA

Behboudi, M. . "Language Speakers and Collocations", Language Studies, 6, 12, 2016, 63-74.

HARVARD

Behboudi, M. (2016). 'Language Speakers and Collocations', Language Studies, 6(12), pp. 63-74.

CHICAGO

M. Behboudi, "Language Speakers and Collocations," Language Studies, 6 12 (2016): 63-74,

VANCOUVER

Behboudi, M. Language Speakers and Collocations. Language Studies, 2016; 6(12): 63-74.

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