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Focus marker 'ki' in Azeri Turkish

    Authors

    • Sa'eed Moharrami Gheydari 1
    • Mohammad Reza Oroji 2
    • Houman Bijani 3

    1 department of English and linguistics, Zanjan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Zanjan, Iran

    2 department of linguistics, Zanjan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Zanjan, Iran

    3 Department of English and Linguistics, Zanjan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Zanjan, Iran

,
Articles in Press

Document Type : Research original ,Regular Article

10.30465/ls.2024.48046.2175
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Abstract

Having been under the influence of Persian, Azeri Turkish has borrowed not only lexical but also grammatical elements from Persian and accordingly has undergone phonetic, semantic, and syntactic changes (Mahmoodi, 2021, p. 3). One of those elements coming into Azeri Turkish is ‘ki’. This functions not only as relative pronoun and complementizer but also as focus marker. The representation of ‘ki’ has been dealt with in this study. Once its functional behavior as a focus marker is explored, the relevant tree diagrams based on the Minimalistic Program will be drawn. It will be shown that, just as in Persian, ‘ki’ attaches to any constituent ( to subjects, direct objects, indirect objects, verbs) in situ and makes it prominent. The focus phrase including focus marker ‘ki’ can be seen in different positions throughout the sentence. The preposing of focalized element including focus marker ‘ki’ to the beginning of the sentence seems to be just for topicalization, that is to say, the topicalized element can be focalized element as well.

Keywords

  • Azeri Turkish
  • focalization
  • focus
  • focus marker
  • topicalization

Main Subjects

  • General linguistics
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Language Studies

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript
Available Online from 27 April 2024
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History
  • Receive Date: 20 January 2024
  • Revise Date: 13 April 2024
  • Accept Date: 27 April 2024
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  • Article View: 201

APA

Moharrami Gheydari, S. , Oroji, M. R. and Bijani, H. (2024). Focus marker 'ki' in Azeri Turkish. Language Studies, (), -. doi: 10.30465/ls.2024.48046.2175

MLA

Moharrami Gheydari, S. , , Oroji, M. R. , and Bijani, H. . "Focus marker 'ki' in Azeri Turkish", Language Studies, , , 2024, -. doi: 10.30465/ls.2024.48046.2175

HARVARD

Moharrami Gheydari, S., Oroji, M. R., Bijani, H. (2024). 'Focus marker 'ki' in Azeri Turkish', Language Studies, (), pp. -. doi: 10.30465/ls.2024.48046.2175

CHICAGO

S. Moharrami Gheydari , M. R. Oroji and H. Bijani, "Focus marker 'ki' in Azeri Turkish," Language Studies, (2024): -, doi: 10.30465/ls.2024.48046.2175

VANCOUVER

Moharrami Gheydari, S., Oroji, M. R., Bijani, H. Focus marker 'ki' in Azeri Turkish. Language Studies, 2024; (): -. doi: 10.30465/ls.2024.48046.2175

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