نوع مقاله : علمی-پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشیار، گروه زبان شناسی، دانشکده ادبیات و زبانهای خارجی، دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی، تهران، ایران.
2 کاندیدای دکتری زبانشناسی، دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی ، تهران، ایران.
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله English
نویسندگان English
This research examines the meanings of compound verbs with the light verb "keshidan" (pulling) in Persian. The study uses two semantic theories: Frame Semantics (Fillmore, 1982) and Construction Morphology (Booij, 2010a & b; 2018). The data consists of 252 compound verbs with "keshidan" sourced from Zanso dictionary (Keshani, 1994), Sokhan dictionary (2002), the syntactic valency lexicon for Persian verbs (Rasouli et al., 2011), and the Corpus of Light Verb Constructions in Persian (Eshaghi & Karimi-Doostan, 2022). The data was categorized based on meanings from Anvari's Great Dictionary and the authors' linguistic intuition. The study found that the formation patterns of compound verbs using constructional schemas can be explained, and the semantic roles and syntactic capacities of sentences with these verbs can be described using semantic frames. A key finding is that "keshidan" represents an extension that can be spatial, temporal, or spatiotemporal. The research also shows that speakers associate constructional schemas and semantic frames with different perspectives on phenomena. The study outlines a network of constructional schemas and sub-schemas that illustrate polysemic constructions in compound verbs with "keshidan," contributing to a deeper understanding of compound verb structures and meanings in Persian.
کلیدواژهها English
