بهزادی، بهزاد.(1389). فرهنگ ترکی-فارسی. تهران: فرهنگ معاصر.
حق شناس، علی محمد.( 1384). آواشناسی زبان فارسی. تهران: انتشارات آگاه.
شقاقی، ویدا.(1387). مبانی صرف، تهران: انتشارات سمت.
مدرسی، یحیی.(1391). در آمدی بر جامعه شناسی، تهران: پژوهشگاه علوم انسانی و مطالعات فرهنگی.
هادی،اسماعیل.(1379). فرهنگ ترکی نوین: تاملاتی در عرصه ریشه شناسی ترکی فارسی، تبریز: احرار.
Abdul Jabar, M.(1983). Arabic loan words in Malay.Kualalimpur: University of Malay Press.
Aitchison, J.(2000). Language change: progress or decay.Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Ahmadkhani.M.R.(2010a).»Phonological metathesis in Persian: synchronic,diachronic and optimality«.Pazuhesh-e Zabanhaye Khareji,56,5-25.
Ahmadkhani, M.R.(2010b). »Vowel and Vowel-consonant Harmony in Persian«. Seoul International Conference on Linguistics. (SICOL 2010).University of Korea, South Korea.
Ball, M.J,& N. Muller.(1992). Mutation in Welsh: London: Rutledge.
Berko, J. (1958). The Child's learning of English morphology. Word, 14, 150 177.
Bjorkman, E.(1969). Scandinavian loan-words in Middle English. New York: Haskell House.
Chang, C.B.(2008). Phonetics vs. phonology in loanword adaptation: revisiting the role of the bilingual, California: UC Berkeley Phonology Lab Annual Report.
Corriente, F. (2008). A dictionary of Arabic and allied loanwords. Ledidedn: Brill
Danesi, M. (1985). Loanwords and Phonological Methodology. Toronto: Didier.
Dohlus, K. (2010). The role of phonology and phonetics in Loanword phonology: German and French front round vowels in Japanese. Berlin: Peter Lang.
Lewis, G.(1967). Turkish Grammar.Oxford University Press.
Gonzalez,F.R.(1996). Spanish loanwords in English language: a tendency toward hegemony reversal. Berlin:Mouton de Gruyter
Green, Antony.D.(2003). The Independence Of Phonology And Morphology: The Celtic Mutition. University of Potsdam, ZAS Papers in Linguistics ,vol. 32: 47-86.
Gumperz, J. (1982). Discourse Strategies. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Gussenhoven, Carlos & Jacobs, Haike.(2011). Understanding Phonology. London.
Hafiz,Ola,(1996). « Phonological and Morphological Integration of Loanwords into Egyptian Arabic »,
Égypte/Monde arabe(
Première série) 27-28.383-410.
Haspelmath, M. & Uri Tadmor. (2009). Loanwords in the World's Languages: A Comparative Handbook. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton.
Haugen, E. (1950). »The Analysis of Linguistic Borrowing«. Language 26, p. 210-231.
Haugen, ------. (1969). The Norwegian language in America. Bloomington : Indiana University Press.
Heath, Jeffery. (1989). From Codes witching to Borrowing: Foreign and Diglossic Mixing in Moroccan Arabic,. London: Kegan Paul International
Hoffmann, C. (1991). An introduction to bilingualism. London: Longman
Hudson, R.A.(2001).Sociolinguistics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Irwin, M.(2011).Loanwords in Japanese. AmsterdamJohn Benjamin.
Jensen, J.T.(2004). Principles of Generative Phonology. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
Jones. R. (2008). Loan words In Indonesian and Malay. Leiden: KITLV Press.
Kabak, A.(2011). Turkish vowel harmony. In M.V. Ostendorf, C. J. Wen, E
Hume, K. Rice (eds), The Blackwell Companion to Phonology,Oxford:
Blackwell,2831-2855.
Katamba, Francis.(2006). .An Introduction to Phonology. New York: Longman.
Kenstowic,M,& C.W.Kisseberth.(1979).Generative Phonology: Descreption and
Theory.New York: Academic Press.
LaCharité, D. & Paradis, C. (2005). »Category preservation and proximity versus phonetic approximation in loanword adaptation«. Linguistic Inquiry 36-2: 223-258.
Lewis.L.G.(2000). Turkish Grammar.Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Oh,M. & S, Kim. (2011). »Morphological effects in loanword adaptation: Adaptation of the English plural suffix into Korean«. Linguistic Research:29(2) 299-314.
Poplack, S. (1980). »Sometimes I'll start a sentence in Spanish y termino en Espanol: toward a typology of code-switching«. Linguistics.18:581-618.
Premawardhenam, N.C.(2003). Impact of english loanwords on modern Sinhala. In 9th International Conference on Srilanka Studies.
Romain, Suzanne.(1989). Bilingualism. Oxford: Basil Blachwell.
Spencer, Andrew. (1996). Phonology. Oxford: Blachwell.
Spencer, A & A.M. Zawicky.(2001). The handbook of Morphology. Oxford:
Blachwell.
Trudgill,P.(1974). Sociolinguistics: An introduction. New York: Penguine.
---------.(2002). Socioloinguistic variation and change. Edinburg: Edinburg University Press.
Uffman, C.(2007). Vowel epenthesis in loanword adaptation. Berlin: De Mouton Gruyter
Zawawi, S. (1979). Loanwords and their effect onclassification of Swahili nominals. Theleiden: Brill.